Defect : Excessive solder
Process/machine infomation :
Board type - Double sided
Solderability protection - OSP
Flux carrier - Water
Preheat type - Forced Convection
Process solutions
Conveyor speed too fast.
a. Dwell time too short.
Flux not active enough or solids percentage too low.
Solder temperature too low.
Not enough flux.
Board and design solutions
Board/component solderability.
Lead length to pad size ratio incorrect.
Component layout, orientation.